[Newbies] A do with ONLY index? (plus,. a style question)
Todd Blanchard
tblanchard at mac.com
Sun Feb 4 04:44:50 UTC 2007
If you just want the index, you would do something like:
1 to: collection size do: [:i | "stuff goes here" ].
If you want to fill an entire collection with a single value, try
collection atAllPut: #rock.
You can use one collection of numbers to index the other.
aCollection atAll: #(1 3 7 9 12 ) put: #rock.
You might look at Interval as well. It pretends to be a collection
and you can iterate over it.
(Interval from: 1 to: 18 by: 3) do: [:ea | Transcript show: ea
asString; space]
produces the sequence 1 4 7 10 13 16
I would probably do the grid class idea.
Object subclass: #Grid
instanceVariables: 'rows'.....
initializeWithPoint: aPoint
rows := (interval 1 to: aPoint x) collect: [:r | Array new: aPoint y].
atAllPut: anObject
rows do: [:r | r atAllPut: anObject]
atRow: row column: col
^(rows at: row) at: col
atRow: row column: col put: anObject
^(rows at: row) at: col put: anObject
rowsDo: aBlock
rows do: aBlock
cellsDo: aBlock
self rowsDo: [:row | row do: aBlock]
etc....
On Feb 3, 2007, at 5:44 PM, Blake wrote:
> In a Sequencable collection, doWithIndex seems to just call
> withIndexDo. Is there a "do" that passes just the index, not the
> object?
>
> My son is working on a roguelike, and we're looking at various ways
> of creating the map. This is a two-dimensional map that would fit
> in a character-mode, and we have this so far:
>
> | map xBound yBound |
> xBound := 80.
> yBound := 24.
> map := Array new: xBound.
> i := 1.
> [i <= xBound] whileTrue: [
> map at:i put: (Array new:yBound).
> i := i + 1
> ].
>
> map do: [ :col|
> col withIndexDo: [:obj :y|
> col at:y put:#stone.
> ]
> ].
>
> This seems to lack elegance. Better would be:
>
> map := 2DArray new: 80 at 25.
> map doXY: [:xy| map atXY:xy put:#stone].
>
> Or even:
>
> grid := Grid new: 80 at 25 fill: #stone.
>
> Marcus has his 2DArray but it's peppered with caveats.
>
> Thoughts?
>
> ===Blake===
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