[Seaside] #alwaysRedirect
David Farber
dfarber at numenor.com
Fri Nov 7 05:43:52 CET 2003
Avi - I'm not really a Seaside user/developer, so I can't really answer your final question as to whether your change would be for the better or for the worse. But I did want to make a few comments.
First, I was intrigued to hear you say that redirecting adds (non-trivial) complexity to the Seaside framework. I built a small framework in Cold Fusion once that also split processing and viewing by issuing a redirect in between. It was really straightforward--which shouldn't be suprising since Cold Fusion doesn't really let you do anything complex.
Second, perhaps it would be useful to move away from talking about POSTs-vs-links and talk about static-vs-dynamic requests. A static request is one that always resolves to a known object/location, like an icon. A dynamic request is one whose ultimate resolution is unknown at the time the request is made. For example, when I hit OK after filling in my username or password, I might wind up back at the form if my username/password is incorrect or I might wind up at "My Yahoo!" if the username and password check out. Yes, dynamic requests are almost always POSTs, but every once in a while you find that you want a link to do POSTy things--just yesterday I had a client ask to be able to login via a GET with query parameters instead of using a POST.
Maybe if the conceptual distinction was emphasized it would be easier to know when you win by paying the price of the redirect.
david
At 10:44 PM 11/5/2003 -0800, you wrote:
>One of the design decisions we made very early on when developing
>Seaside was that by default, every request would be split into two
>parts: a request would come in, Seaside would issue a redirect, the
>browser would make a second request, and then Seaside would provide the
>full response. In very early Seaside, these were known as "action" and
>"view" requests, because all the processing happens in the first
>request, and all the rendering happens in the second one.
>
>I like to re-evaluate design decisions every once in a while, and I'm
>wondering whether to stick with this one. The advantage is that a
>browser reload is always a completely safe operation - it'll only
>re-issue the "view" request, which means that there can't be any side
>effects. It also means you're never reloading the result of a POST
>request, so you never get that annoying "do you want to re-submit?"
>dialog from the browser.
>
>The major disadvantage is that on high latency connections, it can slow
>down your application noticeably. It's especially bad when compounded
>by using HTTP Basic Authentication (which seems to double the number of
>requests in many browsers). The redirecting (which is optional,
>through the #alwaysRedirect preference) also adds a certain amount of
>complexity to the framework.
>
>What I'm considering is this: by default, links
>(#anchorWithAction:text:) will not perform this redirect. Forms will
>continue to use POST by default, and so will insert a redirect. This
>should significantly cut down on the number of roundtrips for an
>average Seaside app. There will also be variants of the above:
>#anchorWithSafeAction:text:, which will perform the redirect (if the
>action is something that would be bad to repeat on a reload, like
>adding an item to a shopping cart), and some way of designating a form
>to use GET instead of POST, for really simple forms (like forms with
>buttons but no inputs), which will not redirect.
>
>Would this be a change for the better, or for the worse?
>
>Avi
>
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--
David Farber
dfarber at numenor.com
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