Morphic performance on handhelds
Marcel Weiher
marcel at metaobject.com
Thu Jan 18 10:45:24 UTC 2001
> From: "Eric Arseneau" <eat at huv.com>
[squeak being very active, polling etc.]
> As an example, the Palm platform pushes this idea to an extreme in
order to
> increase the lifetime of batteries significantly. When the system is
> polling the pen location on the touch sensitive screen, the engineers
> realized that the speed of people moving the stylus and the
resolution of
> the touch screen did not require the polling loop to be running all the
> time. So, the poll loop actually puts the CPU and other
components asleep
> for a small unit of time and then wakes up to see if any change
gas occured.
> This seems like a very small thing, but they found that this gave
percentage
> point improvements on battery consumption. I believe the Squeak
mentality
> needs to start to change to go in this direction in order to be more
> effective on battery driven platforms.
Well, my take on this is that mainline Squeak should become
completely passive. There should be an entry point that has an event
(or message) as an argument, processes that and then returns control
to the host.
If time-based behaviour is desired, these should be scheduled
externally, so that events come into the system at regular intervals.
If there is no host system, an adapter can easily be placed on top
of the basic passive system to 'activate' it and take the role of the
event-supplier (either VM-based or image-based).
Why such a radical change?
Mainly for architectural reasons. First, adding 'activity' to a
passive system is easy, just place an event-loop on top of it. On
the other hand, adding passive event-reception to a fundamentally
active system is much more difficult, because you have conflicting
assumptions about ownership of the thread of control. These can only
be resolved by leaving each of the parties with its own
thread-of-control, meaning multi-threading and the resulting
synchronization, or by bizarre and fragile code-intertwining.
Morphic already has much of the basis for this, but because it is
implemented on an active substrate, the architectural assumption of
active-ness pervades the code, at least that's what it seems like to
me. Making the substrate inherently passive would flush out these
architectural assumptions, which are often implicit and can go
unnoticed for quite some time.
Marcel
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