[squeak-dev] Re: unused methods in methodDictionary
Klaus D. Witzel
klaus.witzel at cobss.com
Sat Jul 18 20:23:48 UTC 2009
On Sat, 18 Jul 2009 21:06:57 +0200, Eliot Miranda wrote:
> On Fri, Jul 17, 2009 at 11:10 PM, Klaus D. Witzel wrote:
>
>> On Fri, 17 Jul 2009 22:13:33 +0200, Ralph Boland wrote:
>>
>> MethodDictionary has a method "growNoBecome".
>>> It is invoked by "MethodDictionary>>fullCheckNoBecome".
>>> It is invoked by "MethodDictionary>>at:putNoBecome:".
>>> It is invoked by ????? (that is nobody).
>>>
>>> Can anybody explain this or should I generate a bug report?
>>>
>>
>> Hi Ralph,
>>
>> when I saw this the first time, it seemed that the methods without
>> *become*
>> in their name, would do a #become: but they did not.
>
>
> at:put: and the like _do_ cause a become: if and when they invoke
> fullCheck
> and fullCheck determines the dictionary must grow.
Uhm, oh, see below.
> Even if somebody tried with aMethod #become:, sooner or later the .image
>> would crash: #becom:ing methods that can be in use by the VM is always a
>> very bad idea.
My (aMethod become: ...) can also be read (aCompiledMethod become: ...).
Would you say this has the potential to crash the .image, if for example,
one returns (or so, perhaps even in another Process) ?
> Um, no. Method dictionaries are only in use by the VM in message sends
> and
> then only if the method being looked up is not found in the method cache,
> which is typically < 3% of actually looked-up sends. In these
> situations a
> become: can't happen, and out of these situations, becaue method
> dictionaries are not in use, doing becomes on them cannot harm the VM.
> There is therefore no danger of using become: on method dictionaries.
>
> In fact, it is *not* using become: which can the bad idea.
NP. You write about aMethodDictionary (and I agree with that :) , and I
wrote about aCompiledMethod.
/Klaus
> Consider trying
> to add a method to a method dictionary, which involves at least two
> writes,
> that of the selector and that of the method, and many more if the
> dictionary
> has to be rehashed. Doing this in place must be done very carefully to
> avoid potentially crashing the VM. Consider writing the selector before
> the
> method, which might result in the Vm trying to run nil as the method if
> the
> selector was sent during this process. It is hence prudent to create a
> new
> dictionary and then either become: it (as the current squeak code does)
> or
> assign it to the methodDict inst var (as does e.g. VisualWorks). Using
> become: is simpler because it means that adding/removing/rehashing can be
> done independently of the class; the method dictionary merely becomes the
> new one. Assigning requires the class to create the copy and assign it
> to
> itself. But become: is a lot slower because the become: primitive has to
> traverse the entire heap looking for the (likely) single reference to it
> from the class whose method dictionary it is.
>
>
>
>> So it rather looks like the methods you listed are 100% pure[tm] rot or
>> crap.
>>
>> I have no idea if any of the Squeak forks exhibit the same behavior.
>>>
>>
>> I suggest to remove them or, if you feel inclined, to deprecate them.
>>
>> /Klaus
>>
>> I am running Squeak 3.10.2.
>>>
>>> Ralph Boland
>>>
>>
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