[Vm-dev] Suggestion for a performance analysis project, suitable for a masters student

Eliot Miranda eliot.miranda at gmail.com
Thu Aug 13 18:11:09 UTC 2015


Hi All,

    I had occasion to compare VW (vw7.7nc) and Spur recently and was
pleasantly surprised to see that Spur is on average -40% faster than VW on
a large subset of the benchmarks from the shootout (I didn't include three
because of Regex syntax issues).  Now Spur gets some of its speed from
having direct pointers vs VisualWorks' object header/table indirection, but
it could get other speedups from various other differences.  It would be
great to know exactly how much speedup comes from what, and indeed how much
cost Sour pays for its lazy become:.  I'd like to propose a project to
exactly determine the costs of an explicit read barrier and of lazy
forwarding compared to no check at all.

Spur, part of VMMaker.oscog, is implemented by a hierarchy of classes that
implement a 32-bit and a 64-bit memory manager.  Spur is a sibling to the
old ObjectMemory class that implements the V3 object representation.  The
current Spur does "lazy forwarding" where two objects are become by cloning
each object, making the old versions point to the opposite copy, and
relying on send-time checks to lazily follow forwarding pointers when sends
to forwarded objects fail a message lookup.

The project would create two additional variations on Spur, both of which
dispense with the lazy check.  One would explicitly test for a forwarding
pointers on every access, and one would never check, not need send-time
checking either and would reimplement become: like the old ObjectMemory, by
scanning the entire heap to exchange all references.

These variations could be implemented as subclasses or siblings of Spur.
The project isn't trivial because it also means making changes to the JIT,
albeit within its framework for multiple object representations.  Because
this is probably some months' work I can't do it myself but I'm extremely
interested in the results and I think it would make a really good paper,
e.g. for ISMM, or one of the dynamic language workshops.

If what I've said makes any sense at all to any academics out there who are
looking for a challenging but nicely contained and far from open ended
Masters project then please get in touch and we can see if we can take this
any further.

_,,,^..^,,,_
best, Eliot
-------------- next part --------------
An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
URL: http://lists.squeakfoundation.org/pipermail/vm-dev/attachments/20150813/3cb17141/attachment.htm


More information about the Vm-dev mailing list