[Vm-dev] [commit] r2572 - update CameraPlugin to latest version
commits at squeakvm.org
commits at squeakvm.org
Mon Jul 30 22:04:37 UTC 2012
Author: piumarta
Date: 2012-07-30 15:04:37 -0700 (Mon, 30 Jul 2012)
New Revision: 2572
Added:
trunk/platforms/unix/plugins/CameraPlugin/README.CameraPlugin
trunk/platforms/unix/plugins/CameraPlugin/config.cmake
trunk/platforms/unix/plugins/CameraPlugin/sqCamera-linux.c
Removed:
trunk/platforms/unix/plugins/CameraPlugin/sqCamera.c
Log:
update CameraPlugin to latest version
Added: trunk/platforms/unix/plugins/CameraPlugin/README.CameraPlugin
===================================================================
--- trunk/platforms/unix/plugins/CameraPlugin/README.CameraPlugin (rev 0)
+++ trunk/platforms/unix/plugins/CameraPlugin/README.CameraPlugin 2012-07-30 22:04:37 UTC (rev 2572)
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+CameraPlugin, 17th May 2010 11:00:00
+
+- Rewrote for more general use (Squeak, Etoys, XO, etc)
+
+- Supports multiple simultaneously open cameras
+
+- Dependency on libv4l2 dropped but...
+
+- Code now attempts to open libv4l2 and uses it available
+
+- Additional pixel format conversions (if no libv4l2)
+
+- Redesigned so future version can do frame skipping without
+ incurring conversion delays on skipped frames. To support
+ this the Scratch API would need to change...
+
+ CameraGetFrame(int camNum, unsigned char* buf, int pixelCount)
+
+ to...
+
+ CameraGetFrame(int camNum, unsigned char* buf, int pixelCount, int skipFrameCount)
+
+- Why is frame skipping required? To support "snapshot" type
+ use-cases such as the following and particularly when the
+ camera would be shut down between uses to preserve power:
+
+ - taking a picture at any ad hoc moment,
+ - taking a picture at a specific/precise time,
+ - taking a picture at periodically, eg, time-lapse photgraphy
+
+ Webcams are generally designed for streaming and drivers
+ typically use various degrees of buffering to improve
+ performance. Buffering can mean that, eg, a five second
+ time-lapse captured image could actually be five, ten or
+ more seconds old. In one such test I needed to skip 20
+ frames to get the latest one! Some cameras/ drivers are
+ designed for this type of operation but "CameraPlugin"
+ is being specifically designed for maximum general use
+ across various hw platforms and many different types of
+ camera.
+
+- More info: http://info.scratch.mit.edu/Linux_installer/Linux_Camera_Plug-in
+
Added: trunk/platforms/unix/plugins/CameraPlugin/config.cmake
===================================================================
--- trunk/platforms/unix/plugins/CameraPlugin/config.cmake (rev 0)
+++ trunk/platforms/unix/plugins/CameraPlugin/config.cmake 2012-07-30 22:04:37 UTC (rev 2572)
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+PLUGIN_REQUIRE_INCLUDE(V4L2 linux/videodev2.h /usr/include)
+
+
Added: trunk/platforms/unix/plugins/CameraPlugin/sqCamera-linux.c
===================================================================
--- trunk/platforms/unix/plugins/CameraPlugin/sqCamera-linux.c (rev 0)
+++ trunk/platforms/unix/plugins/CameraPlugin/sqCamera-linux.c 2012-07-30 22:04:37 UTC (rev 2572)
@@ -0,0 +1,900 @@
+/* sqCamera-linux.c -- plugin for hardware camera on Linux
+ *
+ * Author: Derek O'Connell <doc at doconnel.f9.co.uk>
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 by Derek O'Connel
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This file is part of Unix Squeak.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Last edited: 2012-07-30 14:59:01 by piumarta on emilia
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+
+#include <getopt.h>
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <dlfcn.h>
+
+#include <asm/types.h> /* for videodev2.h */
+
+#include <linux/videodev2.h>
+
+
+#define sqInt int
+#define true 1
+#define false 0
+
+
+/* >>>>> USE_TEST_PATTERN >>>>
+/
+/ Helps check Squeak is capturing and displaying the
+/ latest frame. See CameraGetFrame() which will
+/ return single colour frames in the sequence RGB.
+/
+/ Remove the "x" to enable...
+*/
+
+#define USE_TEST_PATTERNx
+
+#ifdef USE_TEST_PATTERN
+ static int tstColourIdx = 0;
+#endif
+
+
+/* >>>>> LIBV4L2 USAGE >>>>>
+/
+/ Attempting to get best-of-all-worlds so
+/ explicitly loading libv4l2 if available
+/ to avoid build-time dependency.
+/
+*/
+
+void *hLibv4l2 = NULL;
+
+int (*vd_open)(const char *, int, ...);
+int (*vd_close)(int);
+int (*vd_dup)(int);
+int (*vd_ioctl)(int, unsigned long int, ...);
+ssize_t (*vd_read)(int, void *, size_t);
+void * (*vd_mmap)(void *, size_t, int, int, int, int64_t);
+int (*vd_munmap)(void *, size_t);
+
+
+/* >>>>>>> MULTI-CAMERA SUPPORT >>>>> */
+
+#define CLEAR(x) memset (&(x), 0, sizeof (x))
+
+typedef enum {
+ IO_METHOD_READ,
+ IO_METHOD_MMAP,
+ IO_METHOD_USERPTR,
+} io_method;
+
+struct buffer {
+ void * start;
+ size_t length;
+};
+
+struct camInfo_t {
+ unsigned int isOpen;
+ unsigned int devNum;
+ int fileDesc;
+ unsigned int bmWidth, bmHeight;
+
+ io_method ioMethod;
+ int pixelformat;
+ struct buffer *buffers;
+ unsigned int nBuffers;
+
+ struct v4l2_buffer vBuf;
+ void *inBuffer;
+ unsigned long inBufferSize;
+
+ void *sqBuffer;
+ unsigned long sqBufferBytes;
+ unsigned long sqPixels;
+
+ unsigned long frameCount;
+} camInfo[10];
+
+typedef struct camInfo_t *camPtr;
+
+static char * videoDevName0 = "/dev/video0";
+
+struct v4l2_buffer tmpVBuf;
+
+
+/* >>>>>>>> FUNCTION PROTOTYPES >>>>>>>> */
+
+/* LIBRARY CONSTRUCTOR/DESCTRUCTOR */
+void __attribute__ ((constructor)) libCon(void);
+void __attribute__ ((destructor)) libDes(void);
+
+/* SQUEAK INTERFACE */
+sqInt CameraGetParam(int camNum, int paramNum);
+sqInt CameraGetFrame(int camNum, unsigned char* buf, int pixelCount);
+sqInt CameraExtent(int camNum);
+char* CameraName(int camNum);
+void CameraClose(int camNum);
+sqInt CameraOpen(int camNum, int frameWidth, int frameHeight);
+
+
+/* ========================================================= */
+/* ========================================================= */
+/* ========================================================= */
+
+/* >>>>>>>>>>> UTILITY */
+
+inline int camIsOpen(camPtr cam) { return ( cam->isOpen); }
+inline int camIsClosed(camPtr cam) { return (!cam->isOpen); }
+
+
+static void
+vBufReset(struct v4l2_buffer *buf)
+{
+ CLEAR (*buf);
+ buf->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+ buf->memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
+}
+
+
+/* >>>>>>>>>>> LIB CONSTRUCTOR/DESTRUCTOR */
+
+void __attribute__ ((constructor))
+libCon(void)
+{
+ int devNum;
+ camPtr cam;
+
+ vd_open = open;
+ vd_close = close;
+ vd_dup = dup;
+ vd_ioctl = ioctl;
+ vd_read = read;
+ vd_mmap = mmap;
+ vd_munmap = munmap;
+
+ /* Use libv4l2: use if available... */
+
+ hLibv4l2 = dlopen("libv4l2.so.0", RTLD_LAZY);
+ if (hLibv4l2) {
+ vd_open = dlsym(hLibv4l2, "v4l2_open");
+ vd_close = dlsym(hLibv4l2, "v4l2_close");
+ vd_dup = dlsym(hLibv4l2, "v4l2_dup");
+ vd_ioctl = dlsym(hLibv4l2, "v4l2_ioctl");
+ vd_read = dlsym(hLibv4l2, "v4l2_read");
+ vd_mmap = dlsym(hLibv4l2, "v4l2_mmap");
+ vd_munmap = dlsym(hLibv4l2, "v4l2_munmap");
+ }
+
+ /* Init camInfo array... */
+
+ for (devNum = 0; devNum < 10; ++devNum) {
+ cam = &camInfo[devNum];
+
+ CLEAR(*cam);
+
+ cam->isOpen = false;
+ cam->devNum = devNum;
+ cam->ioMethod = IO_METHOD_MMAP;
+ cam->nBuffers = 2;
+ vBufReset(&(cam->vBuf));
+ /* Pixel format auto selected for ease/speed of conversion */
+
+/*
+ cam->fileDesc = 0;
+ cam->bmWidth = 0;
+ cam->bmHeight = 0;
+ cam->buffers = NULL;
+ cam->nBuffers = 0;
+ cam->vBuf = NULL;
+ cam->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV;
+ cam->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24;
+ cam->sqBuffer = 0;
+ cam->sqBufferBytes = 0;
+ cam->sqPixels = 0;
+ cam->frameCount = 0;
+*/
+ }
+}
+
+
+void __attribute__ ((destructor))
+libDes(void)
+{
+ int camNum;
+ for (camNum = 1; camNum < 11; ++camNum)
+ if (camIsOpen(&camInfo[camNum-1]))
+ CameraClose(camNum);
+
+/*
+/ Closing libv4l2 causes a crash, so it must
+/ already be closed by this point.
+*/
+/*
+ if (hLibv4l2) dlclose(hLibv4l2);
+*/
+}
+
+
+/* >>>>>>>>>>> PIXEL FORMAT CONVERSION, SQ BUFFER TRANSFER */
+
+/* YUV CONVERSION:
+/
+/ from: palettes.c in VideoForLinuxPlugin
+/ from: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/YUV422
+/
+*/
+
+inline unsigned char
+clipPixel(const int pixel) {
+ int result;
+ result = ((pixel < 0) ? 0 : pixel);
+ return (unsigned char) ((result > 255) ? 255: result);
+}
+
+
+inline void
+convertPixelYUV444toARGB32(
+ const unsigned char y,
+ const unsigned char u,
+ const unsigned char v,
+ unsigned char* dest)
+{
+ const int C = (y - 16) * 298 + 128;
+ const int D = u - 128;
+ const int E = v - 128;
+
+ /* ARGB */
+ dest[0] = clipPixel(( C + 516 * D ) >> 8);
+ dest[1] = clipPixel(( C - 100 * D - 208 * E) >> 8);
+ dest[2] = clipPixel(( C + 409 * E) >> 8);
+ dest[3] = 255;
+}
+
+
+inline void
+convertImageYUYVToARGB32 (camPtr cam)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ const unsigned char* src = cam->inBuffer;
+ unsigned char* dst = cam->sqBuffer;
+ unsigned long int *pdst;
+ unsigned long int pixelCount = cam->sqPixels;
+
+ unsigned char u, y1, v, y2;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < pixelCount; i += 2) {
+ y1 = *src++;
+ u = *src++;
+ y2 = *src++;
+ v = *src++;
+
+ convertPixelYUV444toARGB32(y1, u, v, dst);
+ pdst = (unsigned long *)dst;
+ dst += 4;
+
+ if (y2 == y1)
+ *(unsigned long *)dst = *pdst;
+ else
+ convertPixelYUV444toARGB32(y2, u, v, dst);
+
+ dst += 4;
+ }
+}
+/* <<<<<<<<< YUV CONVERSION <<<<<<<< */
+
+
+static void
+convertImageRGB24toARGB32 (camPtr cam)
+{
+ unsigned char *src = cam->inBuffer;
+ unsigned long int *dst = cam->sqBuffer;
+ unsigned long int pixelCount = cam->sqPixels;
+ unsigned long int pixel;
+ int i;
+
+ if (0 == dst) return;
+
+ for ( i = 0; i < pixelCount; i++) {
+ pixel = 0xFF000000 | (*src++ << 16);
+ pixel = pixel | (*src++ << 8);
+ *dst++ = pixel | *src++;
+ }
+}
+
+
+static void
+convertImageRGB444toARGB32 (camPtr cam)
+{
+ unsigned char *src = cam->inBuffer;
+ unsigned long int *dst = cam->sqBuffer;
+ unsigned long int pixelCount = cam->sqPixels;
+ unsigned long int r,g,b,pixel;
+ int i;
+
+ if (0 == dst) return;
+
+ /* Byte0: (g)ggg(b)bbb, Byte1: xxxx(r)rrr */
+
+ for ( i = 0; i < pixelCount; i++) {
+ r = *src << 4;
+ g = *src++ & 0xF0;
+ b = (*src++ & 0x0F) << 4;
+ pixel = 0xFF000000;
+ pixel |= (r << 16);
+ pixel |= (g << 8);
+ pixel |= b;
+ *dst++ = pixel;
+ }
+}
+
+
+static void
+convertImageRGB565toARGB32 (camPtr cam)
+{
+ unsigned char *src = cam->inBuffer;
+ unsigned long int *dst = cam->sqBuffer;
+ unsigned long int pixelCount = cam->sqPixels;
+ unsigned long int r,g,b,pixel;
+ int i;
+
+ if (0 == dst) return;
+
+ /* Byte0: ggg(r)rrrr, Byte1: (b)bbbb(g)gg */
+
+ for ( i = 0; i < pixelCount; i++) {
+ r = (*src & 0x1F) << 3;
+ g = (*src++ & 0xE0) >> 5;
+ g |= (*src & 0x07) << 5;
+ b = *src++ & 0xF8;
+ pixel = 0xFF000000;
+ pixel |= (b << 16);
+ pixel |= (g << 8);
+ pixel |= r;
+ *dst++ = pixel;
+ }
+}
+
+
+void
+convertImage (camPtr cam)
+{
+ /* func pts to be used at later date */
+
+ if (cam->pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV) {
+ convertImageYUYVToARGB32 (cam);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (cam->pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565) {
+ convertImageRGB565toARGB32 (cam);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (cam->pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB444) {
+ convertImageRGB444toARGB32 (cam);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (cam->pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24) {
+ convertImageRGB24toARGB32 (cam);
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/* >>>>>>>>>>> V4L ACCESS */
+
+static int
+xioctl (camPtr cam, int request, void * arg)
+{
+ int r;
+ do r = vd_ioctl (cam->fileDesc, request, arg);
+ while (-1 == r && EINTR == errno);
+ return (0 == r);
+}
+
+
+inline static int
+queueBuffer(camPtr cam, struct v4l2_buffer *bufPtr)
+{
+ return xioctl (cam, VIDIOC_QBUF, bufPtr);
+}
+
+
+inline static int
+dequeueBuffer(camPtr cam, struct v4l2_buffer *bufPtr)
+{
+ return xioctl (cam, VIDIOC_DQBUF, bufPtr);
+}
+
+
+inline static int
+read_frame (camPtr cam)
+{
+ struct v4l2_buffer *bufPtr = &(cam->vBuf);
+
+ cam->frameCount += 1;
+
+ vBufReset(bufPtr);
+
+ if (!dequeueBuffer(cam, bufPtr)) {
+ switch (errno) {
+ case EAGAIN:
+ case EIO:
+ return false;
+ default:
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+/* Not convinced this check is needed...
+ if (bufPtr->index < cam->nBuffers)
+*/
+ /* Quickly copy incoming frame and requeue immediately */
+ memcpy(cam->inBuffer, cam->buffers[bufPtr->index].start, cam->inBufferSize);
+ queueBuffer(cam, bufPtr);
+ /* Conversion not triggered here, see comment on CameraGetFrame() */
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+static
+int
+getFrame(camPtr cam)
+{
+ int fd = cam->fileDesc;
+ unsigned int retry;
+ fd_set fds;
+ struct timeval tv;
+ int r;
+
+ retry = 1;
+ while (retry-- > 0) {
+ FD_ZERO (&fds);
+ FD_SET (fd, &fds);
+
+ /* Timeout. */
+ tv.tv_sec = 0;
+ tv.tv_usec = 20000;
+
+ errno = 0;
+ if (-1 == (r = select (fd + 1, &fds, NULL, NULL, &tv))) {
+ /* try again on EINTR */
+ if ((EINTR == errno) | (EAGAIN == errno))
+ continue;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (0 == r)
+ return false;
+
+ if (FD_ISSET(fd, &fds))
+ return read_frame (cam);
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+
+static int
+stream_off (camPtr cam)
+{
+ enum v4l2_buf_type streamType = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+ return xioctl (cam, VIDIOC_STREAMOFF, &streamType);
+}
+
+
+static int
+stream_on (camPtr cam)
+{
+ enum v4l2_buf_type streamType = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+ return xioctl (cam, VIDIOC_STREAMON, &streamType);
+}
+
+
+static int
+uninit_device (camPtr cam)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ if (cam->buffers)
+ for (i = 0; i < cam->nBuffers; ++i)
+ if (vd_munmap (cam->buffers[i].start, cam->buffers[i].length))
+ return false;
+
+ free (cam->buffers);
+ free (cam->inBuffer);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+static int
+queueAllBuffers (camPtr cam)
+{
+ struct v4l2_buffer *bufPtr = &(cam->vBuf);
+
+ vBufReset(bufPtr);
+ for (bufPtr->index = 0; bufPtr->index < cam->nBuffers; (bufPtr->index)++)
+ if (!queueBuffer(cam, bufPtr)) return false;
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+static int
+init_mmap (camPtr cam)
+{
+ struct v4l2_buffer *bufPtr = &tmpVBuf;
+ struct v4l2_requestbuffers req;
+
+ CLEAR (req);
+ req.count = cam->nBuffers;
+ req.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+ req.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
+
+ if (!xioctl(cam, VIDIOC_REQBUFS, &req)) return false;
+/* Left in for debugging >>>
+ {
+ if (EINVAL == errno) {
+ return false;
+ } else {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+<<< */
+
+ if (req.count < cam->nBuffers) return false;
+ if (cam->nBuffers < req.count)
+ printf("Excess Buffers: %i\n", req.count);
+
+ if (!(cam->buffers = calloc (req.count, sizeof (struct buffer))))
+ return false;
+
+ vBufReset(bufPtr);
+ for (bufPtr->index = 0; bufPtr->index < req.count; bufPtr->index++) {
+
+ if (!xioctl(cam, VIDIOC_QUERYBUF, bufPtr)) return false;
+
+ cam->buffers[bufPtr->index].length = bufPtr->length;
+ cam->buffers[bufPtr->index].start = vd_mmap (
+ NULL /* start anywhere */,
+ bufPtr->length,
+ PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE /* required */,
+ MAP_SHARED /* recommended */,
+ cam->fileDesc,
+ bufPtr->m.offset);
+
+ if (MAP_FAILED == cam->buffers[bufPtr->index].start) return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+static int
+set_format (camPtr cam, struct v4l2_format *fmt, int pixelformat, int w, int h)
+{
+ fmt->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+ fmt->fmt.pix.width = w;
+ fmt->fmt.pix.height = h;
+ fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat = pixelformat;
+ fmt->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
+ if (!xioctl (cam, VIDIOC_S_FMT, fmt)) return false;
+
+ /* Note VIDIOC_S_FMT may change width and height. */
+ if ((w != fmt->fmt.pix.width) | (h != fmt->fmt.pix.height)
+ | (fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat != pixelformat))
+ return false;
+
+ cam->pixelformat = pixelformat;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+static int
+init_device (camPtr cam, int w, int h)
+{
+ struct v4l2_capability cap;
+ struct v4l2_cropcap cropcap;
+ struct v4l2_crop crop;
+ struct v4l2_format fmt;
+ int bpp;
+ unsigned int min;
+
+ if (!xioctl (cam, VIDIOC_QUERYCAP, &cap)) return false;
+/* left in for debugging >>>
+ {
+ if (EINVAL == errno) {
+ return -1;
+ } else {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+<<< */
+
+ if (!(cap.capabilities & V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE)) return false;
+ if (!(cap.capabilities & V4L2_CAP_STREAMING)) return false;
+
+ /* Select video input, video standard and tune here. */
+
+ CLEAR (cropcap);
+ cropcap.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+
+ if (xioctl (cam, VIDIOC_CROPCAP, &cropcap)) {
+ crop.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+ crop.c = cropcap.defrect; /* reset to default */
+ if (!xioctl (cam, VIDIOC_S_CROP, &crop)) {
+ if (EINVAL == errno) {
+ /* Cropping not supported (ignored) */
+ } else {
+ /* Errors ignored. */
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* Errors ignored. */
+ }
+
+ CLEAR (fmt);
+ /* The order of preference of formats... */
+ if (!set_format(cam, &fmt, V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24, w, h))
+ if (!set_format(cam, &fmt, V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV, w, h))
+ if (!set_format(cam, &fmt, V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565, w, h))
+ if (!set_format(cam, &fmt, V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB444, w, h))
+ return false;
+
+ /* For reference:
+ V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24 : 3 bytes == 1 dst pixel
+ V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565: 2 bytes == 1 dst pixel
+ V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB444: 2 bytes == 1 dst pixel
+ V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV : 4 bytes == 2 dst pixels
+ */
+
+ switch (fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat) {
+ case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24: /* printf("V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24\n"); */
+ bpp = 3;
+ break;
+ case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565: /* printf("V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565\n"); */
+ bpp = 2;
+ break;
+ case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB444: /* printf("V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB444\n"); */
+ bpp = 2;
+ break;
+ case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV: /* printf("V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV\n"); */
+ bpp = 4;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Buggy driver paranoia >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> */
+ min = fmt.fmt.pix.width * bpp;
+ if (fmt.fmt.pix.bytesperline < min) fmt.fmt.pix.bytesperline = min;
+ min = fmt.fmt.pix.bytesperline * fmt.fmt.pix.height;
+ if (fmt.fmt.pix.sizeimage < min) fmt.fmt.pix.sizeimage = min;
+ /* <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< */
+
+ if (!(cam->inBuffer = calloc (min, 1))) return false;
+ cam->inBufferSize = min;
+
+ if (!init_mmap(cam)) return false;
+
+ if (!queueAllBuffers(cam)) return false;
+
+ /* cache returned dims */
+ cam->bmWidth = fmt.fmt.pix.width;
+ cam->bmHeight = fmt.fmt.pix.height;
+ cam->sqPixels = cam->bmWidth * cam->bmHeight;
+ cam->sqBufferBytes = cam->sqPixels * 4; /* Bytes to tx to Squeak (always RGB32) */
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+static int
+close_device (camPtr cam)
+{
+ vd_close (cam->fileDesc);
+ cam->fileDesc = 0;
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+static int
+open_device (camPtr cam)
+{
+ char deviceName[12];
+ struct stat st;
+
+ strcpy(deviceName, videoDevName0);
+ deviceName[10] = cam->devNum + '0';
+
+ if (stat (deviceName, &st)) return false;
+ if (!S_ISCHR (st.st_mode)) return false;
+
+ return (-1 != (cam->fileDesc = vd_open (deviceName, O_RDWR /* required */ | O_NONBLOCK, 0)));
+}
+
+
+int
+initCamera(camPtr cam, int w, int h)
+{
+ if (!open_device(cam)) return false;
+
+ if (!init_device(cam, w, h)) {
+ close_device(cam);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (!stream_on(cam)) {
+ uninit_device(cam);
+ close_device(cam);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+/* >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> */
+/* >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> SCRATCH I/F >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> */
+/* >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> */
+
+sqInt
+CameraGetParam(int camNum, int paramNum)
+{
+ camPtr cam = &camInfo[camNum-1];
+ return false;
+}
+
+
+/*
+/ Spec from Scratch protocol...
+/
+/ "Copy a camera frame into the given Bitmap. The Bitmap should be for a Form
+/ of depth 32 that is the same width and height as the current camera frame.
+/ Fail if the camera is not open or if the bitmap is not the right size. If
+/ successful, answer the number of frames received from the camera since the
+/ last call. If this is zero, then there has been no change."
+/
+/ This version:
+/ - designed to fail silently
+/ - coded so that a future version can skip frames and do so *without* incurring
+/ delays due to conversion.
+*/
+sqInt
+CameraGetFrame(int camNum, unsigned char* buf, int pixelCount)
+{
+#ifdef USE_TEST_PATTERN
+ unsigned long f,i;
+ unsigned long *d;
+#endif
+
+ camPtr cam = &camInfo[camNum-1];
+
+ if (camIsClosed(cam)) return 0;
+ if (pixelCount != cam->sqPixels) return 0;
+
+ cam->sqBuffer = (void *)buf;
+
+#ifdef USE_TEST_PATTERN
+printf("%i\n", tstColourIdx);
+ switch (tstColourIdx) {
+ case 0:
+ f = 0xFFFF0000;
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ f = 0xFF00FF00;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ f = 0xFF0000FF;
+ break;
+ }
+ d = (unsigned long *)buf;
+ for (i = 0; i < pixelCount; i++)
+ *d++ = f;
+ tstColourIdx = (tstColourIdx == 2 ? 0: tstColourIdx + 1);
+ return 1;
+#endif
+
+/* OPTION 1: ALL FRAMES, SKIP IMAGE-SIDE, INCUR CONVERSION COST... */
+
+ if (getFrame(cam)) {
+ convertImage (cam);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+
+
+/* OPTION 2: ONLY LATEST FRAME, AVOIDS CONVERSION OF SKIPPED FRAMES... */
+
+ /* getFrame() buffers & eventually fails leaving the latest/last frame */
+/*
+ while (getFrame(cam));
+ convertImage (cam);
+ return 1;
+*/
+
+}
+
+
+sqInt
+CameraExtent(int camNum)
+{
+ camPtr cam = &camInfo[camNum-1];
+ if (camIsClosed(cam)) return false;
+ return (cam->bmWidth << 16) + cam->bmHeight;
+}
+
+
+char*
+CameraName(int camNum)
+{
+ camPtr cam = &camInfo[camNum-1];
+ if (camIsClosed(cam)) return "camera not open";
+ return "default camera";
+}
+
+
+void
+CameraClose(int camNum)
+{
+ camPtr cam = &camInfo[camNum-1];
+ if (camIsClosed(cam)) return;
+ stream_off(cam);
+ uninit_device(cam);
+ close_device(cam);
+ cam->isOpen = false;
+}
+
+
+sqInt
+CameraOpen(int camNum, int frameWidth, int frameHeight)
+{
+ camPtr cam = &camInfo[camNum-1];
+
+ if (camIsOpen(cam)) return false;
+ if (!initCamera(cam, frameWidth, frameHeight)) return false;
+ cam->isOpen = true;
+
+ while (!getFrame(cam));
+
+#ifdef USE_TEST_PATTERN
+ tstColourIdx = 0;
+#endif
+ return true;
+}
+
Deleted: trunk/platforms/unix/plugins/CameraPlugin/sqCamera.c
===================================================================
--- trunk/platforms/unix/plugins/CameraPlugin/sqCamera.c 2012-07-30 20:51:54 UTC (rev 2571)
+++ trunk/platforms/unix/plugins/CameraPlugin/sqCamera.c 2012-07-30 22:04:37 UTC (rev 2572)
@@ -1,796 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * V4L2 for Scratch (Derek O'Connell, 2009)
- *
- * This code can be used and distributed without restrictions.
- *
- */
-
-#include "sq.h"
-
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <assert.h>
-
-#include <getopt.h> /* getopt_long() */
-
-#include <fcntl.h> /* low-level i/o */
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <malloc.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <sys/time.h>
-#include <sys/mman.h>
-#include <sys/ioctl.h>
-#include <dlfcn.h>
-
-#include <asm/types.h> /* for videodev2.h */
-
-#include <linux/videodev2.h>
-
-/* >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> */
-/*
-#define USE_LIBV4L2x
-#ifdef USE_LIBV4L2
-#include <libv4l2.h>
-#endif
-*/
-
-void *hLibv4l2 = NULL;
-
-int (*vd_open)(const char *, int, ...);
-int (*vd_close)(int);
-int (*vd_dup)(int);
-int (*vd_ioctl)(int, unsigned long int, ...);
-ssize_t (*vd_read)(int, void *, size_t);
-void * (*vd_mmap)(void *, size_t, int, int, int, int64_t);
-int (*vd_munmap)(void *, size_t);
-
-/* <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< */
-
-
-#define CLEAR(x) memset (&(x), 0, sizeof (x))
-
-typedef enum {
- IO_METHOD_READ,
- IO_METHOD_MMAP,
- IO_METHOD_USERPTR,
-} io_method;
-
-struct buffer {
- void * start;
- size_t length;
-};
-
-
-struct camInfo_t {
- int devNum;
- int fileDesc;
- int bmWidth, bmHeight;
-
- io_method ioMethod;
- int pixelformat;
- struct buffer * buffers;
- unsigned int nBuffers;
-
- struct v4l2_buffer read_buf;
-
- void *sqBuffer;
- long sqBufferBytes;
- long sqPixels;
-
- long frameCount;
-} camInfo[10];
-
-typedef struct camInfo_t *camPtr;
-
-static char * videoDevName0 = "/dev/video0";
-
-/* ================================== FUNCTION PROTOTYPES */
-
-/* LIBRARY CONSTRUCTOR/DESCTRUCTOR */
-
-void __attribute__ ((constructor)) libCon(void);
-void __attribute__ ((destructor)) libDes(void);
-
-
-/* UTILITY */
-
-inline int camIsOpen( camPtr cam) { return (-1 != cam->fileDesc); }
-inline int camIsClosed(camPtr cam) { return (-1 == cam->fileDesc); }
-
-
-/* V4L ACCESS */
-
-
-/* SQUEAK INTERFACE */
-
-sqInt CameraGetParam(int camNum, int paramNum);
-sqInt CameraGetFrame(int camNum, unsigned char* buf, int pixelCount);
-sqInt CameraExtent(int camNum);
-char* CameraName(int camNum);
-void CameraClose(int camNum);
-sqInt CameraOpen(int camNum, int frameWidth, int frameHeight);
-
-
-/* ================================== ??? */
-
-
-/* LIBRARY CONSTRUCTOR/DESCTRUCTOR */
-
-void __attribute__ ((constructor))
-libCon(void)
-{
- int devNum;
- camPtr cam;
-
- vd_open = open;
- vd_close = close;
- vd_dup = dup;
- vd_ioctl = ioctl;
- vd_read = read;
- vd_mmap = mmap;
- vd_munmap = munmap;
-
-/* printf("libv4l2: use if available...");
-*/
-hLibv4l2 = dlopen("libv4l2.so", RTLD_LAZY);
- if (hLibv4l2)
- {
-/* printf("yay!\n");
-*/
- vd_open = dlsym(hLibv4l2, "v4l2_open");
- vd_close = dlsym(hLibv4l2, "v4l2_close");
- vd_dup = dlsym(hLibv4l2, "v4l2_dup");
- vd_ioctl = dlsym(hLibv4l2, "v4l2_ioctl");
- vd_read = dlsym(hLibv4l2, "v4l2_read");
- vd_mmap = dlsym(hLibv4l2, "v4l2_mmap");
- vd_munmap = dlsym(hLibv4l2, "v4l2_munmap");
- } else {
-/* printf("nay, %s\n", dlerror());
-*/
- }
-
- for (devNum = 0; devNum < 10; ++devNum) {
- cam = &camInfo[devNum];
-
- CLEAR(*cam);
-
- cam->devNum = devNum;
- cam->fileDesc = -1;
- cam->ioMethod = IO_METHOD_MMAP;
- cam->read_buf.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
- cam->read_buf.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
- cam->nBuffers = 1;
-
-/* Pixel format now auto selected according to ease/speed of conversion
- cam->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV;
- cam->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24;
-*/
-
-/*
- cam->fileDesc = 0;
- cam->bmWidth = 0;
- cam->bmHeight = 0;
- cam->buffers = NULL;
- cam->nBuffers = 0;
- cam->read_buf = NULL;
- cam->sqBuffer = 0;
- cam->sqBufferBytes = 0;
- cam->sqPixels = 0;
- cam->frameCount = 0;
-*/
- }
-}
-
-void __attribute__ ((destructor))
-libDes(void)
-{
- int camNum;
- for (camNum = 1; camNum < 11; ++camNum)
- CameraClose(camNum);
-/*
- if (hLibv4l2)
- dlclose(hLibv4l2);
-*/
-}
-
-
-/* V4L ACCESS */
-
-static int
-xioctl (camPtr cam, int request, void * arg)
-{
- int r;
-
- do r = vd_ioctl (cam->fileDesc, request, arg);
- while (-1 == r && EINTR == errno);
-
- return r;
-}
-
-
-/* >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
- from: palettes.c in VideoForLinuxPlugin
- from: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/YUV422
-
- Originally (here) a quick hack for XO-1 but libv4l
- version worked anyway.
- >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> */
-
-inline unsigned char clipPixel(const int pixel) {
- int result;
-
- result = ((pixel < 0) ? 0 : pixel);
- return (unsigned char) ((result > 255) ? 255: result);
-}
-
-inline void
-convertPixelYUV444toARGB32(
- const unsigned char y,
- const unsigned char u,
- const unsigned char v,
- unsigned char* dest)
-{
- const int C = (y - 16) * 298 + 128;
- const int D = u - 128;
- const int E = v - 128;
-
- /* ARGB */
- dest[0] = clipPixel(( C + 516 * D ) >> 8);
- dest[1] = clipPixel(( C - 100 * D - 208 * E) >> 8);
- dest[2] = clipPixel(( C + 409 * E) >> 8);
- dest[3] = 255;
-
-}
-
-inline void
-convertImageYUYVToARGB32 (camPtr cam, int bufIdx)
-{
- int i;
-
- const unsigned char* src = cam->buffers[bufIdx].start;
- unsigned char* dst = cam->sqBuffer;
- unsigned long int *pdst;
- unsigned long int pixelCount = cam->sqPixels;
-
- unsigned char u, y1, v, y2;
-
- for (i = 0; i < pixelCount; i += 2) {
- y1 = *src++;
- u = *src++;
- y2 = *src++;
- v = *src++;
-
- convertPixelYUV444toARGB32(y1, u, v, dst);
- pdst = (unsigned long *)dst;
- dst += 4;
-
- if (y2 == y1)
- *(unsigned long *)dst = *pdst;
- else
- convertPixelYUV444toARGB32(y2, u, v, dst);
-
- dst += 4;
- }
-}
-
-/* <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< */
-
-static void
-convertImageRGB24toARGB32 (camPtr cam, int bufIdx) /* const void *src, const void *dst) */
-{
- unsigned char *src = cam->buffers[bufIdx].start;
- unsigned long int *dst = cam->sqBuffer;
- unsigned long int pixelCount = cam->sqPixels;
- unsigned long int pixel;
- int i;
-
- if (0 == dst) return;
-
- for ( i = 0; i < pixelCount; i++) {
- pixel = 0xFF000000 | (*src++ << 16);
- pixel = pixel | (*src++ << 8);
- *dst++ = pixel | *src++;
- }
-}
-
-
-static void
-convertImageRGB444toARGB32 (camPtr cam, int bufIdx) /* const void *src, const void *dst) */
-{
- unsigned char *src = cam->buffers[bufIdx].start;
- unsigned long int *dst = cam->sqBuffer;
- unsigned long int pixelCount = cam->sqPixels;
- unsigned long int r,g,b,pixel;
- int i;
-
- if (0 == dst) return;
-
- /* Byte0: (g)ggg(b)bbb, Byte1: xxxx(r)rrr */
-
- for ( i = 0; i < pixelCount; i++) {
- r = *src << 4;
- g = *src++ & 0xF0;
- b = (*src++ & 0x0F) << 4;
- pixel = 0xFF000000;
- pixel |= (r << 16);
- pixel |= (g << 8);
- pixel |= b;
- *dst++ = pixel;
- }
-}
-
-
-static void
-convertImageRGB565toARGB32 (camPtr cam, int bufIdx) /* const void *src, const void *dst) */
-{
- unsigned char *src = cam->buffers[bufIdx].start;
- unsigned long int *dst = cam->sqBuffer;
- unsigned long int pixelCount = cam->sqPixels;
- unsigned long int r,g,b,pixel;
- int i;
-
- if (0 == dst) return;
-
- /* Byte0: ggg(r)rrrr, Byte1: (b)bbbb(g)gg */
-
- for ( i = 0; i < pixelCount; i++) {
- r = (*src & 0x1F) << 3;
- g = (*src++ & 0xE0) >> 5;
- g |= (*src & 0x07) << 5;
- b = *src++ & 0xF8;
- pixel = 0xFF000000;
- pixel |= (b << 16);
- pixel |= (g << 8);
- pixel |= r;
- *dst++ = pixel;
- }
-}
-
-
-void
-convertImage (camPtr cam, int bufIdx)
-{
- /* func pts to be used at later date */
-
- if (cam->pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV) {
- convertImageYUYVToARGB32 (cam, bufIdx);
- return;
- }
-
- if (cam->pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565) {
- convertImageRGB565toARGB32 (cam, bufIdx);
- return;
- }
-
- if (cam->pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB444) {
- convertImageRGB444toARGB32 (cam, bufIdx);
- return;
- }
-
- if (cam->pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24) {
- convertImageRGB24toARGB32 (cam, bufIdx);
- return;
- }
-}
-
-
-static int
-read_frame (camPtr cam)
-{
- struct v4l2_buffer buf;
-
- cam->frameCount += 1;
-
- CLEAR (buf);
- buf.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
- buf.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
-
- if (-1 == xioctl (cam, VIDIOC_DQBUF, &buf)) {
- switch (errno) {
- case EAGAIN:
- case EIO:
- return 0;
- default:
- return -1;
- }
- }
-
- if (buf.index < cam->nBuffers)
- convertImage (cam, buf.index);
-
- if (-1 == xioctl (cam, VIDIOC_QBUF, &buf)) return -1;
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-
-static int
-getFrame(camPtr cam)
-{
- int fd = cam->fileDesc;
- unsigned int retry;
- fd_set fds;
- struct timeval tv;
- int r;
-
- retry = 1;
-
- while (retry-- > 0) {
- FD_ZERO (&fds);
- FD_SET (fd, &fds);
-
- /* Timeout. */
- tv.tv_sec = 1;
- tv.tv_usec = 0;
-
- r = select (fd + 1, &fds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
-
- if (-1 == r) {
- if (EINTR == errno)
- continue;
-
- return -1;
- }
-
- if (0 == r) return -1;
- if (0 == read_frame (cam)) return 0;
-
- /* EAGAIN - retry */
- }
-}
-
-
-static int
-stream_off (camPtr cam)
-{
- enum v4l2_buf_type type;
- type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
- xioctl (cam, VIDIOC_STREAMOFF, &type);
- return 0;
-}
-
-
-static int
-stream_on (camPtr cam)
-{
- enum v4l2_buf_type type;
- type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
- if (-1 == xioctl (cam, VIDIOC_STREAMON, &type)) return -1;
- return 0;
-}
-
-
-static int
-uninit_device (camPtr cam)
-{
- unsigned int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < cam->nBuffers; ++i)
- if (-1 == vd_munmap (cam->buffers[i].start, cam->buffers[i].length))
- return -1;
-
- free (cam->buffers);
- return 0;
-}
-
-
-static int
-queue_buffers (camPtr cam)
-{
- unsigned int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < cam->nBuffers; ++i) {
- struct v4l2_buffer buf;
-
- CLEAR (buf);
- buf.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
- buf.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
- buf.index = i;
-
- if (-1 == xioctl (cam, VIDIOC_QBUF, &buf)) return -1;
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-
-static int
-init_mmap (camPtr cam)
-{
- struct v4l2_requestbuffers req;
- int bufIdx;
-
- CLEAR (req);
- req.count = cam->nBuffers;
- req.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
- req.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
-
- if (-1 == xioctl (cam, VIDIOC_REQBUFS, &req)) {
- if (EINVAL == errno) {
- return -1;
- } else {
- return -1;
- }
- }
-
- if (req.count < 1) return -1;
-
- cam->buffers = calloc (req.count, sizeof (*(cam->buffers)));
- if (!cam->buffers) return -1;
-
- for (bufIdx = 0; bufIdx < req.count; ++bufIdx) {
- struct v4l2_buffer buf;
-
- CLEAR (buf);
- buf.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
- buf.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
- buf.index = bufIdx;
-
- if (-1 == xioctl (cam, VIDIOC_QUERYBUF, &buf)) return -1;
-
- cam->buffers[bufIdx].length = buf.length;
- cam->buffers[bufIdx].start = vd_mmap (NULL /* start anywhere */,
- buf.length,
- PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE /* required */,
- MAP_SHARED /* recommended */,
- cam->fileDesc,
- buf.m.offset);
-
- if (MAP_FAILED == cam->buffers[bufIdx].start) return -1;
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int
-set_format (camPtr cam, struct v4l2_format *fmt, int pixelformat, int w, int h)
-{
-/*
- fmt->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
- fmt->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_TOP;
-*/
-
- fmt->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
- fmt->fmt.pix.width = w;
- fmt->fmt.pix.height = h;
- fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat = pixelformat;
- fmt->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE; /* V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED; */
- if (-1 == xioctl (cam, VIDIOC_S_FMT, fmt)) return -1;
-
- /* Note VIDIOC_S_FMT may change width and height. */
-
- if ((w != fmt->fmt.pix.width) |
- (h != fmt->fmt.pix.height) |
- (fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat != pixelformat))
- {
- return -1;
- }
-
- cam->pixelformat = pixelformat;
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int
-init_device (camPtr cam, int w, int h)
-{
- struct v4l2_capability cap;
- struct v4l2_cropcap cropcap;
- struct v4l2_crop crop;
- struct v4l2_format fmt;
- int bpp;
- unsigned int min;
-
- if (-1 == xioctl (cam, VIDIOC_QUERYCAP, &cap)) {
- if (EINVAL == errno) {
- return -1;
- } else {
- return -1;
- }
- }
-
- if (!(cap.capabilities & V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE)) return -1;
- if (!(cap.capabilities & V4L2_CAP_STREAMING)) return -1;
-
- /* Select video input, video standard and tune here. */
-
- CLEAR (cropcap);
- cropcap.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
-
- if (0 == xioctl (cam, VIDIOC_CROPCAP, &cropcap)) {
- crop.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
- crop.c = cropcap.defrect; /* reset to default */
-
- if (-1 == xioctl (cam, VIDIOC_S_CROP, &crop)) {
- if (EINVAL == errno) {
- /* Cropping not supported (ignored) */
- } else {
- /* Errors ignored. */
- }
- }
- } else {
- /* Errors ignored. */
- }
-
- CLEAR (fmt);
- /* The order of preference of formats... */
- if (-1 == set_format(cam, &fmt, V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24, w, h))
- if (-1 == set_format(cam, &fmt, V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV, w, h))
- if (-1 == set_format(cam, &fmt, V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565, w, h))
- if (-1 == set_format(cam, &fmt, V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB444, w, h))
- return -1;
-
- /* For reference:
- V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24 : 3 bytes == 1 dst pixel
- V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565: 2 bytes == 1 dst pixel
- V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB444: 2 bytes == 1 dst pixel
- V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV : 4 bytes == 2 dst pixels
- */
-
- switch (fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat) {
- case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24: /* printf("V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24\n"); */
- bpp = 3;
- break;
- case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565: /* printf("V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565\n"); */
- bpp = 2;
- break;
- case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB444: /* printf("V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB444\n"); */
- bpp = 2;
- break;
- case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV: /* printf("V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV\n"); */
- bpp = 4;
- break;
- }
-
- /* Buggy driver paranoia >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> */
- min = fmt.fmt.pix.width * bpp;
- if (fmt.fmt.pix.bytesperline < min) fmt.fmt.pix.bytesperline = min;
- min = fmt.fmt.pix.bytesperline * fmt.fmt.pix.height;
- if (fmt.fmt.pix.sizeimage < min) fmt.fmt.pix.sizeimage = min;
- /* <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< */
-
- if (0 > init_mmap(cam)) return -1;
- if (0 > queue_buffers(cam)) return -1;
-
- /* cache returned dims (make fmt a global?) */
- cam->bmWidth = fmt.fmt.pix.width;
- cam->bmHeight = fmt.fmt.pix.height;
- cam->sqPixels = cam->bmWidth * cam->bmHeight;
- cam->sqBufferBytes = cam->sqPixels * 4; /* Bytes to tx to Squeak (always RGB32) */
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-
-static int
-close_device (camPtr cam)
-{
- if (-1 == vd_close (cam->fileDesc)) return -1;
- cam->fileDesc = -1;
- return 0;
-}
-
-
-static int
-open_device (camPtr cam)
-{
- char deviceName[12];
- struct stat st;
-
- strcpy(deviceName, videoDevName0);
- deviceName[10] = cam->devNum + '0';
-
- if (-1 == stat (deviceName, &st)) return -1;
- if (!S_ISCHR (st.st_mode)) return -1;
-
- cam->fileDesc = vd_open (deviceName, O_RDWR /* required */ | O_NONBLOCK, 0);
-
- if (camIsClosed(cam)) return -1;
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-
-int
-InitCamera(camPtr cam, int w, int h)
-{
- cam->read_buf.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
- cam->read_buf.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
- cam->ioMethod = IO_METHOD_MMAP;
-
- if (0 > open_device(cam)) return -1;
-
- if (0 > init_device(cam, w, h)) {
- close_device(cam);
- return -1;
- }
-
- if (0 > stream_on(cam)) {
- uninit_device(cam);
- close_device(cam);
- return -1;
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-
-
-/* ============================================= SCRATCH I/F ==================================================== */
-
-
-sqInt
-CameraGetParam(int camNum, int paramNum)
-{
- camPtr cam = &camInfo[camNum-1];
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- "Copy a camera frame into the given Bitmap. The Bitmap should be for a Form
- of depth 32 that is the same width and height as the current camera frame.
- Fail if the camera is not open or if the bitmap is not the right size. If
- successful, answer the number of frames received from the camera since the
- last call. If this is zero, then there has been no change."
-
- ???
-*/
-sqInt
-CameraGetFrame(int camNum, unsigned char* buf, int pixelCount)
-{
- camPtr cam = &camInfo[camNum-1];
-
- if (camIsClosed(cam)) return false;
- if (pixelCount != cam->sqPixels) return false;
- cam->sqBuffer = (void *)buf;
- if (0 != getFrame(cam)) return 0;
- return 1;
-}
-
-
-sqInt
-CameraExtent(int camNum)
-{
- camPtr cam = &camInfo[camNum-1];
-
- if (camIsClosed(cam)) return 0;
- return (cam->bmWidth << 16) + cam->bmHeight;
-}
-
-
-char*
-CameraName(int camNum)
-{
- camPtr cam = &camInfo[camNum-1];
-
- if (camIsClosed(cam)) return "camera not open";
- return "default camera";
-}
-
-
-void
-CameraClose(int camNum)
-{
- camPtr cam = &camInfo[camNum-1];
-
- if (camIsClosed(cam)) return;
- stream_off(cam);
- uninit_device(cam);
- close_device(cam);
-}
-
-
-sqInt
-CameraOpen(int camNum, int frameWidth, int frameHeight)
-{
- camPtr cam = &camInfo[camNum-1];
-
- if (camIsOpen(cam)) return false;
- if (0 != InitCamera(cam, frameWidth, frameHeight)) return false;
- return true;
-}
-
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